Social geography is a subfield of human geography that focuses on the ways in which social factors, such as culture, ethnicity, gender, class, and power, shape and are shaped by the spatial organization of societies. Social geographers study how people interact with their physical environment, how social identities and inequalities are expressed through space, and how social processes and structures influence the distribution of resources and opportunities. This interdisciplinary field draws on a range of theoretical perspectives and research methods to examine issues such as urban segregation, rural development, globalization, migration, and political ecology. By studying the connections between society and space, social geographers aim to better understand the complexities of contemporary social life and contribute to more equitable and sustainable spatial arrangements.